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2 posts tagged with "ai-procurement"

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AI Procurement Clauses Your Lawyers Haven't Learned to Ask For Yet

· 11 min read
Tian Pan
Software Engineer

The 14-month-old AI vendor contract on your shared drive was drafted from a SaaS template. It guarantees uptime, names a security contact, and caps liability at twelve months of fees. It says nothing about whether your prompts get fed into the next training run, what happens when the model you depend on is quietly swapped for a smaller variant, or which region your inference logs sit in when a regulator asks. The lawyer who drafted it did a competent job with the vocabulary they had. The vocabulary is a generation behind the surface area.

Procurement teams are still optimizing for the wrong contract. The standard MSA fights battles from the 2010s — outage credits, breach notification windows, indemnification for IP that makes it into the source repository. AI vendor relationships have a different attack surface, and the clauses that matter most are the ones that don't have a heading in your existing template. The team that lets last year's procurement playbook handle this year's vendor stack is signing away leverage they will need within a year.

The AI Procurement Gap: Why Your Vendor Evaluation Process Can't Handle Probabilistic Systems

· 11 min read
Tian Pan
Software Engineer

A procurement team I worked with spent eleven weeks scoring four LLM vendors against a 312-row RFP spreadsheet. They negotiated 99.9% uptime, $0.0008 per 1K input tokens, SOC 2 Type II, and a glossy benchmark PDF that put their selected vendor 2.3 points ahead on MMLU. The contract was signed on a Friday. The following Tuesday, the vendor silently rolled a model update, and the customer-support agent the team had built started routing roughly 14% of refund requests to the wrong queue. The uptime SLA was honored. The benchmark scores were unchanged. The procurement process had functioned exactly as designed, and the system was still broken.

This is the AI procurement gap. The instruments enterprise procurement uses to manage software risk — feature checklists, uptime guarantees, security questionnaires, sample benchmarks — were built for systems whose outputs are reproducible. None of those instruments measure the thing that actually determines whether an AI vendor will keep working for you: the behavioral stability of a stochastic surface that the vendor controls and you do not.